📖 Enhanced Bible Embeddings Analysis

Generated on: 2025-07-10 10:22:54

Data Source: Neon Database (single source of truth)

📊 Dataset Overview

• Total books analyzed: 66
• Old Testament books: 39
• New Testament books: 27
• Total chapters: 1189
• Total verses: 31,086

🎨 Visualizations

1. Testament Separation Analysis

OT vs NT Separation

Analysis: PCA projection showing how well Old and New Testament books separate in embedding space.

2. Biblical Book Categories

Book Categories

Analysis: Books grouped by literary and theological categories (Law, Wisdom, Prophets, Gospels, Epistles, etc.).

3. Raw 2D Clusters (t-SNE)

t-SNE Clusters

Analysis: t-SNE projection revealing natural clusters and relationships between books.

4. Category Similarity Matrix

Category Similarities

Analysis: Heatmap showing average similarities between different biblical book categories.

5. Cross-Testament Convergence

Cross-Testament Heatmap

Analysis: Detailed heatmap showing similarities between every OT and NT book pair.

6. Chapter-Level Analysis

Chapter Analysis

Analysis: How chapters cluster within individual books, showing narrative progression.

7. Author Analysis

Author Analysis

Analysis: Books grouped by traditional author attribution (Moses, Paul, John, etc.).

8. Literary Genre Analysis

Genre Analysis

Analysis: Books categorized by literary genre (Narrative, Poetry, Prophetic, Legal, Epistolary, Apocalyptic).

9. Network Analysis

Network Analysis

Analysis: Network graph showing high-similarity connections between books.

10. Interactive Visualization

🌐 Open Interactive Analysis (requires modern web browser)

Features: Zoom, pan, hover details, and multiple perspective views in one interactive interface.

🔍 Testament Analysis

Quantitative Separation Analysis

• OT ↔︎ NT similarity: 0.903
• Average OT internal similarity: 0.795
• Average NT internal similarity: 0.780

📈 Interpretation

⚠️ Limited separation: Old and New Testaments show significant thematic overlap. This could indicate strong continuity in themes across testaments.

🔄 Top Cross-Testament Similarities

These book pairs show the highest thematic similarity across testaments:

1. Daniel ↔︎ Revelation: 0.863
2. Ezekiel ↔︎ Revelation: 0.859
3. Isaiah ↔︎ Revelation: 0.850
4. Ezekiel ↔︎ Matthew: 0.848
5. Ezekiel ↔︎ Luke: 0.844
6. Isaiah ↔︎ Matthew: 0.840
7. Genesis ↔︎ Matthew: 0.835
8. 1 Kings ↔︎ Luke: 0.834
9. Jeremiah ↔︎ Matthew: 0.833
10. Isaiah ↔︎ Luke: 0.832

📚 Individual Book Analysis

📖 Genesis

Most semantically similar books: 1. Judges (OT, Historical): 0.891 2. Joshua (OT, Historical): 0.881 3. Exodus (OT, Law (Torah)): 0.880 4. Numbers (OT, Law (Torah)): 0.879 5. Deuteronomy (OT, Law (Torah)): 0.873

📖 Isaiah

Most semantically similar books: 1. Ezekiel (OT, Major Prophets): 0.927 2. Jeremiah (OT, Major Prophets): 0.921 3. Psalm (OT, Other): 0.891 4. Micah (OT, Minor Prophets): 0.887 5. Lamentations (OT, Major Prophets): 0.872

📖 Matthew

Most semantically similar books: 1. Luke (NT, Gospels): 0.971 2. Mark (NT, Gospels): 0.964 3. John (NT, Gospels): 0.932 4. Acts (NT, Early Church): 0.866 5. Ezekiel (OT, Major Prophets): 0.848

📖 Romans

Most semantically similar books: 1. 1 Corinthians (NT, Paul’s Epistles): 0.888 2. Galatians (NT, Paul’s Epistles): 0.876 3. 2 Corinthians (NT, Paul’s Epistles): 0.873 4. Colossians (NT, Paul’s Epistles): 0.862 5. Philippians (NT, Paul’s Epistles): 0.855

📖 Revelation

Most semantically similar books: 1. Daniel (OT, Major Prophets): 0.863 2. Ezekiel (OT, Major Prophets): 0.859 3. Isaiah (OT, Major Prophets): 0.850 4. Matthew (NT, Gospels): 0.842 5. Luke (NT, Gospels): 0.827

📋 Book Categories

Law (Torah): Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy

Historical: Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, 1 Kings, 2 Kings, 1 Chronicles, 2 Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther

Wisdom: Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon

Major Prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel

Minor Prophets: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi

Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Early Church: Acts

Paul’s Epistles: Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 Thessalonians, 2 Thessalonians, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon

General Epistles: Hebrews, James, 1 Peter, 2 Peter, 1 John, 2 John, 3 John, Jude

Apocalyptic: Revelation

💾 Data Files

Analysis data is available in structured formats: - ../data/book_analysis.csv - Book metadata and categories - ../data/chapter_analysis.csv - Chapter-level data - ../data/book_similarities.csv - Similarity matrix - ../data/book_categories.json - Category definitions

🔧 Technical Details

Methodology

• Embedding Model: Google text-embedding-004 (768 dimensions)
• Dimensionality Reduction: PCA and t-SNE for visualization
• Similarity Metric: Cosine similarity
• Clustering: Natural groupings based on embedding similarities
• Categories: Traditional biblical literary/theological classifications

File Structure

results/
├── images/          # PNG visualizations
├── reports/         # Analysis reports
└── data/           # Raw data exports

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This enhanced analysis was generated using embeddings-based semantic analysis with multiple visualization techniques.